Newborn Seized in Hospital by Police, Social Worker

Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA)
March 27, 2012
Michael P. Farris, Esq.
HSLDA Founder & Chairman

I am not content to sit on the sidelines, while the government gradually usurps the very essence of parental rights. I hope, you share my determination. We need to stand with people like Scott and Jodi Ferris (obviously no relation to someone named Farris). Here’s their story:

Jodi went into labor a bit earlier, than she had expected and the baby was coming rapidly. Given their location and other factors, the midwife, they had hoped, would deliver the baby at their home, encouraged them to get in an ambulance and head to the hospital. Their baby, whom I will call “Annie”, was born in the ambulance in the parking lot of the Hershey Medical Center, a state-affiliated hospital in Pennsylvania. Hospital personnel arrived very quickly and took charge of both baby and mom.

As any mother would do, Jodi immediately began to ask the nurses and attendants, how her baby was doing. The hospital staff was utterly unresponsive. When they started to give Jodi an injection, she asked, what it was and what it was for. They gave her vague answers, like “It’s just to help.” Only after giving her the injection of oxytocin, did they tell her, what it was and then asked “You aren’t allergic to that, are you?”

Jodi persisted in asking about Annie. No one would tell her anything other, than “she’s in good hands and you’ll be able to see her soon.” Eventually a doctor told her, that Annie scored a 9 on a physical exam, applied to newborns, known as the APGAR test. A score of 8 or higher is considered healthy. (It is unclear, when the score was given, since she was in the ambulance at birth.) But shortly after this a different doctor told Jodi, that Annie was “very sick” and would need to stay in the hospital. This doctor’s comments were accompanied by an explanation of his disdain for midwives, saying “Too many people think, they know, what they’re doing.” About an hour later another hospital staffer finally brought Annie to Jodi and said “The baby is doing good. She will be able to go home in no time.”

Legal Requirements?

However, several hours later yet another staffer told Scott and Jodi, that Annie would have to stay in the hospital for 48 to 72 hours for observation. Even though they persisted in asking, why Annie would need to stay, his only answer was, that “the law requires us to keep the baby for 48 hours”. When they asked for a reference to this supposed law, he answered “You’ll have to get that from risk management”. (By the way, there is no such law in Pennsylvania.)

The risk management staffer eventually told them, that even though they saw nothing wrong with the baby, they just "like to keep babies like this” for 48–72 hours. The Ferrises were told, that Annie would not be released for this period, since it was “unsafe for her to leave the hospital”. Eventually a risk management staffer admitted, that the risk, that was being managed, was not the health of Annie, but the risk, that the hospital might get sued, if something went wrong, after she was discharged. Ultimately risk management said, that they would be satisfied with a 24-hour stay and that Jodi and Scott could remain with the baby overnight.

You Have Been Accused

Late in the afternoon a government social worker named Angelica Lopez-Heagy came into Jodi’s room announcing, that she was there to conduct an investigation. Jodi asked to know the allegations. The social worker claimed, that it would be against the law for her to show Jodi the allegations. Jodi replied, that she would not be comfortable answering the questions, if she couldn’t know the allegations. Immediately the social worker proclaimed “Since you’re not going to cooperate, I’ll just go and call the police and we can take custody of the baby.” Fearing, that the social worker would carry out her threat, Jodi replied, that she was willing to cooperate.

The social worker soon intimated, that the issue was Jodi’s refusal to consent to medical treatment for the baby. Jodi replied, that she had no idea, why anyone would say that. The social worker claimed, that she had refused to allow a Vitamin K shot for Annie. Jodi replied, that no one had asked her about such a shot. Moreover, she had overheard hospital staffers saying, that they had already given Annie such a shot. Neither the social worker, nor any hospital staffer ever gave Jodi or Scott any example of any medically necessary treatment, that they had refused for Annie. At this point Scott left the hospital to tend to their older children, who were staying with friends.

Ordering Tests

Shortly after this the hospital asked to check Annie’s white blood cell count and to perform a strep test. Jodi agreed to the testing.

Then the hospital demanded, that they give Annie a shot for Hepatitis B. Jodi said, that she would agree only, if they tested her or Annie to see, if either of them were positive. If so, then she was quite willing to have the shot for Annie. The hospital claimed, that they had forgotten about this earlier, when it was still possible to test that day and that they needed to give the shot anyway without any testing. When the social worker pressed her to make an immediate decision about this shot, Jodi asked her, if they could simply wait, until Scott got back, before they decided.

Put yourself in Jodi’s shoes at this moment! You gave birth that morning in an ambulance. The hospital has made wild and conflicting claims about your baby’s health all day long. You are exhausted. You are in pain. Your husband has gone to check on your children. And a social worker, who has threatened to take your baby into police custody, is standing in your hospital room demanding, that you make an immediate decision.

Jodi simply said “Please, can’t this wait, until my husband gets back?” The social worker renewed her threat. If Jodi would not answer her question right then, she would call the police.

And then the social worker started adding conditions. She and Scott would have to agree to sign a safety plan, before she could conclude her investigation. Jodi said, that she wanted her husband and an attorney to look at the plan. She felt, she was in no position to read such a document and really understand, what she was being pressured to sign.

Thrown Out

And then the story turns ugly. The social worker left the room and called the police. Without a court order they took custody of Annie, immediately claiming, that she was suffering from illness or injury: a patently false claim. The social worker consented to the administration of the Hepatitis B shot, even though no blood test had been done.

The police made Jodi Ferris get up out of her hospital bed and escorted her to the entrance: they were expelling her from the hospital, because she had not signed the “safety plan”. Scott met her at the entrance to the hospital. The police escorted them both off of the grounds of the hospital. Jodi was told, that she would be allowed to return every three hours, to nurse the baby through the night. Jodi and Scott were forced to spend the night, in which she had given birth in their car, in a nearby parking lot. You read that right. They kicked this mother out of the hospital and in order to be close enough to feed her child, she had to sleep in the car. To add insult to injury, Jodi was given access to Annie only sporadically and not every three hours.

Baby Returned

The next morning a judicial officer held a shelter care hearing. After hearing the evidence, the officer immediately returned custody of Annie to her parents.

No parents should be put through this kind of ordeal. It is not a crime to ask questions about the well-being of your child. It is not a crime to ask for testing, to ensure, that a procedure is needed, before it is done. It is not a crime to be a protective mom. It is a moral offense of the highest order to kick a mother out of a hospital and to seize her child on the day of her birth, simply because a mom wanted to have her husband read a legal document, before she signed. Both the medical personnel and the social worker engaged in outrageous behavior toward this family. And we believe, that they violated their rights under the Constitution of the United States. And we are going to court to prove it.

Parental Rights at Risk

Why is HSLDA fighting for parental rights in this context? It is not a homeschooling case. We are taking this case, because we are tired of seeing the erosion of parental rights in virtually every area of life. Parental rights in medical cases have an impact on broader parental rights, including educational decisions. And the plain fact is this: If we don’t fight for parental rights, it is probable, that our rights will be eroded bit by bit, until there is nothing, that remains.

We cannot afford to fund cases like this out of HSLDA’s membership dues. We are taking this case, because we believe, that our members and friends will stand with Jodi and Scott Ferris. We believe, that parents should not be punished by “over-the-top” social workers and doctors.

The social worker’s priority was not the welfare of Annie, but her own convenience and her own perception of her power. She was aiming to teach this homeschooling mother a lesson. And the hospital was clearly not concerned, that Annie had a medical issue. They were just trying to avoid being sued for medical malpractice. When government workers run over parents in cases like this, the lesson, that needs to be taught, is to the government.

This case will cost tens of thousands of dollars. Your tax-deductible gifts to the Homeschool Freedom Fund of the Home School Foundation will make it possible for us to take this case to court and to try to establish a precedent, that will help protect us all. All of our families are at risk, when the government is allowed to run over one of us. When we stand together, we can fight back for freedom and for truth.

Thanks for giving, as the Lord leads you. And pray for us! This is not an easy case. We really need your ongoing prayers.

Help defend parental rights!